Friday, 9 May 2014

May 9th, 2001- Ghana's Day of Sorrow





Football is the language we understand. It does not take us years to master it. We get to know and love it. Sometimes it seem we get to love our favourite football team by default. The courtship period is but a few games of nerve wrecking action. The love fully blossoms when our team wins a trophy. It then becomes a marriage that ends only at death. The disappointments are many and sometimes huge. There are times you think you’ve seen it all when the biggest one strikes. The history of this beautiful game is rich with events that make fans wonder what it could have been or why something actually occurred. This sport brings us so many memories and moments that stay with us forever. However there are some memories that bring a tear to the eye. This memory is not about your best player missing a penalty at the World Cup finals or your captain missing the final spot kick to win your team the Champions league. It can be worse, your team throwing away a 3 goal lead in a final or your captain being sent off for head butting an opponent. Likewise your team losing to your biggest rivals at your home ground. All these are painful and unbearable memories. However none of these can be compared to the memory of losing a fellow fan at a football game. It leaves an indelible memory in our hearts and minds. A football stadium is not the place for hundreds of good men to breathe their last. We can accept to lose a football match at home, but we cannot accept and afford in any term lose a life there. May 9th 2001 stadium disaster was not a dark tragedy only to the 126 families that lost their loved ones, but to all Ghanaians and the whole football loving family.

How it happened
It was a wet Wednesday evening in the Ghanaian capital Accra. The 2 biggest clubs in Ghanaian football history were about to meet in another installment of their great rivalry. The stage was set at the Accra Sports Stadium for another classic encounter between these two old foes. Little did we know that with five minutes to the end of proceedings, the nation’s heart will be torn into two. A tragedy of immense proportions was to hit our beloved country. The home side Accra Hearts of Oak scored two late goals to overturn a goal by Asante Kotoko. Disappointed Kotoko fans started throwing plastic seats and bottles onto the pitch in protest against alleged bad refereeing decisions. The response to this crowd disturbance from the police was to fire tear gas into the crowd to subdue unruly fans. Panic ensued and a resulting stampede in the stands as spectators rushed to escape the gas. As more people pressed towards the closed gates, while some massed on the stairs, those closest to the gates and railings got crushed. Many died of suffocation and broken ribs. Others fell to their death whiles trying to jump from the top of the stadium. A horrific sight was slowly unfolding. Cars packed around the stadium was not in an organized manner and this made it difficult to move injure persons quickly to nearby hospitals.


Aftermath
 Fans of both teams offered any help they could. The efforts of then Kotoko Chairman Mr. Herbert Addo cannot be forgotten Bodies of the dead and injured were taken to local hospitals by ambulances and private cars. The 37 Military hospital recorded the most admissions. Distraught relatives travelled to the scene of the disaster and to local hospitals to find their loved ones.126 of them had their worst fears confirmed and 325 families had to take injured relatives back home. They will never see or hear from their loved ones again. The atmosphere at the hospitals cannot be recounted in words. The Free Press reported that "the spontaneous sounds of wailing that characterized the atmosphere sent even some of the reporters gathered there sobbing. Such was the scene of the tragedy that, some concerned relatives and curious onlookers started heaping insults and blame on the police for what they described as a 'trigger happy law enforcers". It was difficult to comprehend what had happened. The number of people injured was uncountable. Who was to blame for this atrocity? The Kotoko fans who started throwing plastic chairs and water bottles or the police who didn’t react well to that. Or possibly the man who chose to lock down all the exit points in the stadium. For me, the blame game will be futile if our perished brothers and sisters are not accorded the enough respect they deserve. These are people who lost their lives through no fault of theirs. An evening of football entertainment turned into the last moments of their lives. What has happened to their beloved families ever since? Surely most of them were the breadwinners in their homes. Some were on their way to have great careers to help their family and country. The Accra sports stadium disaster fund was setup to cater for bereaved families. The initial reaction to it was overwhelming. Corporate Ghana and so many individuals made contributions. However you ask yourself what has become of that fund now. How sustainable has it been to help the families through this pain and agony. The Hillsborough disaster fund has raised millions to help the families of the 96 Liverpool fans that lost relatives as well as undertaking research into ways to help prevent a tragedy of such proportion happening again.

Lessons
Football in Ghana has changed ever since that fateful day. Recommendations were made by the Sam Okudzeto Commission. Stadiums are now safer. Emergency services are now improved. The importance of harmony and understanding at football grounds are now not underestimated. Lessons were learnt albeit in the worst way possible. What has become of the families is my greatest concern. We should not allow them to bear tis grief and pain alone. Let’s stand together with them as one. That their loss and pain is us as well.
13 years on from that day, never again should we allow the recurrence of such a shameful and tragic incident at our stadia or anywhere. The pictures and images will be with us. We will tell our children and grandchildren. We will tell them of our soreness. Since you will never be forgotten, we pledge to you today that a hollowed place in our hearts is where you will always stay.
Sometimes God picks a flower that's still in full bloom. Sometimes the flower that is chosen we feel He's picked too soon. We're at peace knowing in God's heavenly garden He has placed the ones we treasure. You have changed our lives forever. Rest in Peace. Damirifa Due.